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4. ¿µ¾î ¼÷¾î 20°³
 
ÀÛ¼ºÀÚ 5±â±è³ªÇö(0576439) ÀÛ¼ºÀÏ 2007-07-08 19:46
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* keep one's word: ¾à¼ÓÀ» ÁöŰ´Ù

 

She promised, and she has kept her word.

(±×³à´Â ¾à¼ÓÀ» Çß°í, ¾à¼ÓÀ» ÁöÄ×´Ù)


* Keep out!: µé¾î°¡Áö ¸¶½Ã¿À!

 

Danger! Keep out (À§Çè! µé¾î°¡Áö ¸¶½Ã¿À)


* learn ~ by heart: ¾Ï±âÇÏ´Ù

 

I tried to learn the poems by heart. (³ª´Â ±× ½Ã¸¦ ¾Ï±âÇÏ·Á°í ³ë·ÂÇß´Ù)


* leave for: ˜À» ÇâÇÏ¿© ¶°³ª´Ù

 

I'm going to leave for Seoul today. (³ª´Â ¿À´Ã ¼­¿ï·Î ¶°³¯ °ÍÀÌ´Ù)


* lest ~ should: ~ÇÏÁö ¾Ê±â À§Çؼ­

 

He works hard lest he should fail.

(±×´Â ½ÇÆÐÇÏÁö ¾Ê±â À§Çؼ­ ¿­½ÉÈ÷ ÀÏÇÑ´Ù)


* little by little: Á¶±Ý¾¿

 

He got better little by little every day. (±×´Â ¸ÅÀÏ Á¶±Ý¾¿ °Ç°­ÀÌ ³ª¾ÆÁ³´Ù)


* live on: ~À» ¸Ô°í»ì´Ù

 

We chiefly live on rice. (¿ì¸®´Â ÁÖ·Î ½ÒÀ» ÁÖ½ÄÀ¸·Î ÇÑ´Ù)


* look after: µ¹º¸´Ù

 

She kindly looked after my children.

(±×³à´Â Ä£ÀýÇϰԵµ ³» ¾ÆÀ̵éÀ» µ¹º¸¾Ò´Ù)


* look down on: ~À» °æ¸êÇÏ´Ù, ~¸¦ ¸ê½ÃÇÏ´Ù

 

Do not look down on the poor. (°¡³­ÇÑ ÀÚ¸¦ ¸ê½ÃÇÏÁö ¸»¶ó)


* look for: ˜À» ã´Ù

 

What are you looking for? (¹«¾ùÀ» ã°í °è½Ê´Ï±î?)


* look like: ¢¦Ã³·³ º¸ÀÌ´Ù

 

He looks like an actor. (±×´Â ¹è¿ìó·³ º¸ÀδÙ.)


* look out: Á¶½ÉÇÏ´Ù

 

I have warned you, so look out. (³»°¡ °æ°íÇßÀ¸´Ï, Á¶½ÉÇØ¶ó)


* lots of: ¸¹Àº

 

Lots of roses are in the garden. (¸¹Àº Àå¹Ì°¡ Á¤¿ø¿¡ ÀÖ´Ù)


* make a fire: ºÒÀ» ÇÇ¿ì´Ù

 

We had to make a fire in the woods.

(¿ì¸®µéÀº ½£ ¼Ó¿¡¼­ ºÒÀ» ÇÇ¿ö¾ß¸¸ Çß´Ù.)


* make a speech: ¿¬¼³À» ÇÏ´Ù

 

He made a speech at the meeting. (±×´Â ±× ¸ðÀÓ¿¡¼­ ¿¬¼³À» Çß´Ù.)


* make an effort: ³ë·ÂÇÏ´Ù

 

He is making a great effort to learn English.

(±×´Â ¿µ¾î¸¦ ¹è¿ì±â À§ÇØ ¿­½ÉÈ÷ ³ë·ÂÇϰí ÀÖ´Ù)


* make believe: ~ÀΠü ÇÏ´Ù

 

He made believe not to hear her. (±×´Â ±×³àÀÇ ¸»À» µèÁö ¾Ê´Â üÇß´Ù)


* make friends with: ~¿Í Ä£ÇÏ°Ô Áö³»´Ù

 

She made friends with everybody. (±×³à´Â ¸ðµç »ç¶÷°ú Ä£ÇÏ°Ô Áö³Â´Ù)


* make fun of: ~¸¦ ³î¸®´Ù, ºñ¿ô´Ù

 

He made fun of me in front of my classmate.

(±×´Â ±Þ¿ìµé ¾Õ¿¡¼­ ³ª¸¦ ³î·È´Ù)


* make haste: ¼­µÎ¸£´Ù

 

Make haste, or you will be late. (¼­µÑ·¯¶ó, ±×·¸Áö ¾ÊÀ¸¸é ´ÊÀ» °Å´Ù.)


* make the bed : ÀáÀÚ¸®¸¦ Á¤¸®ÇÏ´Ù.

 

Tom, get up and make the bed. (Ž, ÀϾ¼­ ÀáÀÚ¸®¸¦ Á¤¸®Çضó)


* make up one's mind: °á½ÉÇÏ´Ù

 

He made up his mind to study harder.

(±×´Â ´õ ¿­½ÉÈ÷ °øºÎÇϱâ·Î °á½ÉÇß´Ù)


* many kinds of: ¸¹Àº Á¾·ùÀÇ

 

There are many kinds of flowers in the garden.

(Á¤¿ø¿¡´Â ¸¹Àº Á¾·ùÀÇ ²ÉµéÀÌ ÀÖ´Ù)


* may as well + µ¿»ç¿øÇü: ~ÇÏ´Â °Ô ³´´Ù

 

You may as well see a doctor. (³Ê´Â ÁøÂû¹Þ´Â°Ô ³´´Ù)


* may well +µ¿»ç¿øÇü: ~ÇÏ´Â °ÍÀº ´ç¿¬ÇÏ´Ù

 

You may well be proud of your sucess.

(³×°¡ ³ÊÀÇ ¼º°øÀ» ÀÚ¶ûÇÏ´Â °ÍÀº ´ç¿¬ÇÏ´Ù)


* not to mention~: ¢¦Àº ¸»ÇÒ °Íµµ ¾ø°í

 

He does not know English, not to mention French.

(±×´Â ºÒ¾î´Â ¸»ÇÒ °Íµµ ¾ø°í ¿µ¾îµµ ¸ð¸¥´Ù)


* now that: ~À̹ǷÎ

 

Now that you are well again, you can travel.

(³Ê´Â ÀÌÁ¦ ´Ù½Ã °Ç°­ÇØÁ³À¸¹Ç·Î ¿©ÇàÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖ´Ù.)


* of itself: ÀúÀý·Î

 

The door opened of itself. (¹®ÀÌ ÀúÀý·Î ¿­·È´Ù)


* on account of: ¢¦¶§¹®¿¡

 

On account of his illness, he could not join us.

(±×´Â º´ ¶§¹®¿¡ ¿ì¸®¿Í ÇÕ·ùÇÏÁö ¸øÇß´Ù.)


* on foot: °É¾î¼­, µµº¸·Î

 

It takes about fifteen minutes on foot. (°É¾î¼­ ¾à 15ºÐ °É¸°´Ù)


* on one's way: µµÁß¿¡

 

On my way back home I met an old friend of mine.

(Áý¿¡ µ¹¾Æ°¡´Â µµÁß¿¡, ³ª´Â ¿¾ Ä£±¸¸¦ ¸¸³µ´Ù)


* on the other side of: ˜ÀÇ °Ç³ÊÆí¿¡

 

He saw the bus on the other side of the street.

(±×´Â ±æ °Ç³ÊÆíÀÇ ¹ö½º¸¦ º¸¾Ò´Ù)


* on time: Á¤°¢¿¡

 

The train arrived at Seoul station on time.

(±âÂ÷´Â Á¤°¢¿¡ ¼­¿ï¿ª¿¡ µµÂøÇß´Ù.)


* once upon a time: ¿¾³¯¿¡

 

Once upon a time there lived a wise old man in the wood.

(¿¾³¯¿¡ ½£ ¼Ó¿¡ ÇÑ Çö¸íÇÑ ³ëÀÎÀÌ »ì°í ÀÖ¾ú´Ù.)


* out of order: °íÀå³­

 

This watch is out of order. (ÀÌ ½Ã°è´Â °íÀå ³µ´Ù)


* over there: Àú±â

 

Who is the lady over there? (Àú±â ÀÖ´Â ¼÷³à´Â ´©±¸´Ï?)


* owing to + ¸í»ç: ¢¦¶§¹®¿¡

 

He could not come, owing to his illness. (±×´Â º´ ¶§¹®¿¡ ¿Ã ¼ö ¾ø¾ú´Ù)


* pass away: Á×´Ù

 

He passed away peacefully. (±×´Â ÆòÈ­·Ó°Ô Á×¾ú´Ù.)


* pay attention to + ¸í»ç: ~¿¡ ÁÖÀÇÇÏ´Ù

 

Please pay attention to what I say. (³»°¡ ÇÏ´Â ¸»¿¡ ÁÖÀǸ¦ ±â¿ï¿© ÁÖ¼¼¿ä.)


* pick up: Áý´Ù, Å¿öÁÖ´Ù

 

He picked up a stone. (±×´Â µ¹¸ÍÀÌ Çϳª¸¦ Áý¾îµé¾ú´Ù)

I'll pick you up there at three. (3½Ã¿¡ Àú±â¼­ ³Ê¸¦ Å¿öÁÙ²²)


* play a joke on: ~¸¦ ³î¸®´Ù

 

Don't play a joke on him. (±×¸¦ ³î¸®Áö ¸»¾Æ¶ó.)


* put off: ¿¬±âÇÏ´Ù, ¹Ì·ç´Ù

 

Never put off till tomorrow what can be done today.

(¿À´Ã ÇÒ ÀÏÀ» ³»ÀϱîÁö ¹Ì·çÁö ¸»¾Æ¶ó)


* put on: ÀÔ´Ù, ¾²´Ù, ½Å´Ù

 

Put on your coat. (ÄÚÆ®¸¦ ÀÔ¾î¶ó)


* put out: ºÒÀ» ²ô´Ù

 

The man put out the fire with water. (±× »ç¶÷Àº ¹°·Î ºÒÀ» ²°´Ù)


* remind A of B: A¿¡°Ô B¸¦ »ý°¢³ª°Ô ÇÏ´Ù

 

She reminds me of my mother. (±×³à¸¦ º¸¸é ³ª´Â ¾î¸Ó´Ï°¡ »ý°¢³­´Ù)


* right now: Áö±Ý ´çÀå

 

Go and see right now. (Áö±Ý ´çÀå °¡ º¸¾Æ¶ó)


* run across: ¿ì¿¬È÷ ¸¸³ª´Ù

 

I ran across my old friend of mine on my way to school yesterday.

(³ª´Â ¾îÁ¦ Çб³ °¡´Â µµÁß ¿¾ Ä£±¸ ÇÑ »ç¶÷À» ¸¸³µ´Ù.)


* run out of: ~ÀÌ ´Ù ¶³¾îÁö´Ù, ´Ù ½á¹ö¸®´Ù.

 

I have run out of my pocket money. (³ª´Â ¿ëµ·ÀÌ ¶³¾îÁ³´Ù)


* run over: Â÷°¡ Ä¡´Ù

 

A car ran over a dog. (Â÷°¡ °³¸¦ Ä¡¾ú´Ù)


* see off: ~¸¦ Àü¼ÛÇÏ´Ù

 

I have been to the station to see her off.

(³ª´Â ±×³à¸¦ Àü¼ÛÇϱâ À§ÇØ ¿ª¿¡ °¬´Ù ¿Ô´Ù)


* side by side: ³ª¶õÈ÷

 

They sat side by side with each other. (±×µéÀº ¼­·Î ³ª¶õÈ÷ ¾É¾Ò´Ù)


* sit up: (ÀÚÁö ¾Ê°í) ´Ê°Ô ±îÁö ¾É¾Æ ÀÖ´Ù

 

I sat up late into the night to study.

(³ª´Â °øºÎÇϱâ À§ÇØ ¹ã´Êµµ·Ï ¾É¾Æ ÀÖ¾ú´Ù)


* such as: ~¿Í °°Àº

 

We saw several animals such as bears, lions and elephants.

(¿ì¸®µéÀº °õ, »çÀÚ, ÄÚ³¢¸®¿Í °°Àº µ¿¹°µéÀ» º¸¾Ò´Ù.)


* take a bath: ¸ñ¿åÇÏ´Ù

 

She went out to take a bath. (±×³à´Â ¸ñ¿åÇÏ·¯ ³ª°¬´Ù)


* take a look at: ~À» Èú²ý ¹Ù¶óº¸´Ù

 

My teacher took a look at her and went out.

(¼±»ý´ÔÀº ±×³à¸¦ Èú²ý ¹Ù¶óº¸°í ³ª°¡¼Ì´Ù.)


* take a picture: »çÁøÀ» Âï´Ù

 

Let's take a picture here. (¿©±â¿¡¼­ »çÁøÀ» ÂïÀÚ)


* take a rest: ÈÞ½ÄÀ» ÃëÇÏ´Ù

 

We stopped to take a rest under the big tree.

(¿ì¸®´Â ±× Å« ³ª¹« ¹Ø¿¡¼­ ½¬±âÀ§ÇØ °ÉÀ½À» ¸ØÃß¾ú´Ù.)


* take off: ¹þ´Ù, ÀÌ·úÇÏ´Ù

 

Take off shoes in the room. (½Ç³»¿¡¼­´Â ½ÅÀ» ¹þ¾î¶ó.)

The plane took off an hour ago. (ºñÇà±â´Â ÇÑ ½Ã°£ Àü¿¡ ÀÌ·úÇß´Ù.)


* take place: ÀϾ´Ù, ¹ß»ýÇÏ´Ù

 

A big fire took place in Seoul yesterday.

(Å« È­Àç°¡ ¾îÁ¦ ¼­¿ï¿¡¼­ ¹ß»ýÇß´Ù)


* take the place of: ~À» ´ë½ÅÇÏ´Ù

 

Who will take the place of him? (´©°¡ ±×¸¦ ´ë½ÅÇÒ °ÍÀΰ¡?)


* thanks to: ~ÀÇ ´öºÐ¿¡

 

Thanks to science, we are now free from many evils that afflicted our fathers.

(°úÇÐ ´öºÐ¿¡, ¿ì¸®´Â ÀÌÁ¦ Á¶»óµéÀ» ±«·ÓÇû´ø ¸¹Àº ¾ÇÀ¸·ÎºÎÅÍ ÀÚÀ¯·Î¿öÁ³´Ù)



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